I'll try not to make this too long but I want to touch on a couple of your points...
1) "businesses shouldn’t be able to outsource without paying more in taxes than it would cost to stay" - it would be impossible to regulate this. How can the IRS know if a business is outsourcing work in order to avoid taxes vs that is the best (non-tax related) decision for the business. It seems like you are suggesting that once a business is established in the US, they cannot ever change their business model? This isn't a bad idea in theory but it would literally be impossible to enforce
2) "corporate taxes should be based on profits and company size vs how much they pay their employees and manufacturer in America" - corporate taxes are indeed currently based on profits (federal income tax) and company size (less advantageous tax rules for large corporations) but at the same time, corporations are indeed taxed based on how much they pay their employees (payroll taxes) and how much they manufacture in America (excise taxes). So the US tax system is already hitting all of your "wants" here
3) "write offs should vary by company size. C corporations should have limited write off opportunities compared to S corps" - Currently, corporations and S-corps/partnerships are allowed to deduct their normal operating expenses, such as payroll, rent, utilities, repairs, maintenance, basically any expense that a business must incur in order to generate their money. Furthermore, Corporations do have limited write offs is some areas compared to S-corps/partnerships. Are you suggesting that corporation should not be able to deduct their operating expenses against their revenue because that's the only thing left to limit.
4) "it should be illegal to pass on expenses to the consumer over a certain amount annually" - this is capitalism 101... if my cost to produce a product goes up, then the amount I charge for that product must go up too. In your scenario, we could quickly reach a point where a business is charging less for their product than it cost them to produce that product? What business would do that? They wouldn't, they would simply stop producing that product.
5) "Not only did The Founders fundamentally disagree with the idea of powerful corporations (corporations didn’t have the same legal meaning at all to them) but they felt large corporations were nothing but entities that would corrupt and challenge the government." - I do not know the accuracy of this statement but I do know that our founding fathers were very much against a big, central government. They wanted government run "by the people" starting at the community level. They wanted strong state governments, not a strong central government. Everything you have suggested creates a much stronger, intrusive central government.
Based on this post and your follow up post, it seems like you (1) are very much against capitalism and (2) want to give the government/IRS even more power to enforce rules that are wildly different based on what type of taxpayer a business is. Like you said, we can agree to disagree because I would never in my life agree with either one of those ideas. I still love ya brother and you bring a lot of great stuff to this board but I don't think we should ever give the government (IRS especially) more power.
Appreciate the thoughtful response. I’ll try to be short and on point.
1- not impossible to enforce. Congress could easily create a government body to regulate this and any company found outsourcing or buying products from outside the US, without approval gets hammered.
2- companies aren’t taxed based on how much they pay their employees. They can pay their employees shit wages and still avoid tax through nearly unlimited write of opportunities and loopholes.
Employee wages should be accounted for as a separate item to these write offs and analyzed annually for competitiveness. If deem too low a company would face a tax penalty.
3- c corporations get write offs for things that are insane IYAM. We do know why Nike and FedEx zero out. DuckDuckGo and read about the deductions that are “entitled” to.
also it feels criminal including S corps in the same conversation as these c corporations. This is part of the reason the corporate model needs overhauled.
4- we wouldn’t quickly reach any point besides protections for consumers.
With a lack of competition in the economy and Corp profits at all time highs it would be sensible to make sure businesses are being ethical with their pricing. The cost of manufacturing going up doesn’t mean that price needs to go up for profitable companies. It’s not capitalism 101, it’s just greed 101, and we don’t live in a capitalist society (we live in a mixed economy).
5- The Founders didn’t object to strong central government. They wanted the federal government limited to the size it needed to be to provide the proper security to its citizens.
They didn’t want tyrannical government or oversized government which isn’t nearly the same as the above. The federal & state government are severely lacking when it comes to protecting individual citizen’s, and their interests, from the large corporations.
The inflation yore seeing right now is all that outsourcing and price gauging made front and center (along with other factors like poor policy and money supply).
Thomas Jefferson stated plainly that:
“I hope we shall crush in its birth the aristocracy of our monied corporations which dare already to challenge our government to a trial by strength, and bid defiance to the laws of our country”.
Go read what I posted about Apple taking 1980 to task. Think about what Zuck the cuck did with the voter drop boxes. Look at amazon’s business model and the “write offs” they get. Corporations are begging to be taken down a peg or two and they can easily afford it; they’ll seek what’s best for themselves (profits / not what’s best for the individual citizens and consumers) by the very definition of their charter.
On to yore last paragraph:
Im not against capitalism. We can still have plenty of capitalism while handing down better standards and expectations for large and immensely profitable businesses / Corporations. Large corporations/ businesses objected to child labor laws and consumer / worker protections since the beginning of time and are still more profitable than ever. They respond to social expectations and regulations because of the capitalism you noted (especially if appropriate competition is in place as it should be) and because operating in the American economy is a great privilege that is highly valuable and lucrative.
We don’t need to raise tax rates either. Just get rid of the ridiculous deductions and institute penalties (criminal and monetary).
I don’t want the IRS alone to do these things. There should be separate entities created to achieve these specific requirements.
I don’t fear a powerful government (I think we should all want the US government to be extremely powerful)(I have plenty of instruments to protect myself from tyrannical government) and especially when we’re empowering the government to protect individuals (who or our economy was set up to benefit). The government, at least in theory, owes its loyalty to We The People.
I do fear powerful corporations. They’re only loyal to profits. They’ll abuse We The People wherever they can to make more profit. It’s they’re nature and why they were chartered.
Some closing thoughts:
“The care of human life
and happiness, and not their destruction, is the first and only object of good government”.
Thomas Jefferson
“Merchants have no country. The mere spot they stand on does not constitute so strong an attachment as that from which they draw their gains”.
Thomas Jefferson